feat: 重构员工控制器并优化JSON序列化配置

refactor(EmployeeController): 重命名EmployyeController为EmployeeController并优化代码结构
feat(EmployeeController): 添加@JsonIgnoreProperties注解解决循环引用问题
feat(JacksonConfig): 新增Jackson配置类处理Hibernate代理和循环引用
fix(EmployeeService): 修复缓存注解格式问题
feat(Employee): 添加@JsonIgnoreProperties注解忽略可能导致循环引用的字段
feat(EmployeeRole): 添加@JsonIgnore注解忽略关联字段
fix(application.properties): 调整Redis缓存配置和错误处理设置
refactor(IndexController): 移除错误处理方法
feat(GlobalExceptionHandler): 新增全局异常处理类
refactor(SecurityConfig): 优化安全配置并启用方法级安全注解
refactor(AbstractCtx): 优化日期时间处理方法
build: 更新项目版本至0.0.53-SNAPSHOT
This commit is contained in:
2025-09-04 16:06:47 +08:00
parent acb63116d5
commit 0e444508ff
21 changed files with 772 additions and 279 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
package com.ecep.contract.config;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException;
import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
import org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.MethodArgumentNotValidException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.MissingServletRequestParameterException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.method.annotation.MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.NoHandlerFoundException;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 全局异常处理器捕获并处理所有Controller层抛出的异常将错误信息以JSON格式返回给前端
*/
// @RestControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GlobalExceptionHandler.class);
/**
* 处理所有未捕获的异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleException(Exception e) {
logger.error("系统异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 500);
result.put("message", "系统内部错误:" + e.getMessage());
result.put("errorType", e.getClass().getName());
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
/**
* 处理运行时异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(RuntimeException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleRuntimeException(RuntimeException e) {
logger.error("运行时异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 500);
result.put("message", "运行时错误:" + e.getMessage());
result.put("errorType", e.getClass().getName());
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
/**
* 处理请求方法不支持异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleHttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException(
HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException e) {
logger.warn("请求方法不支持", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 405);
result.put("message", "请求方法不支持:" + e.getMessage());
result.put("errorType", "MethodNotAllowed");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED);
}
/**
* 处理资源未找到异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(NoHandlerFoundException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleNoHandlerFoundException(NoHandlerFoundException e) {
logger.warn("资源未找到", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 404);
result.put("message", "请求的资源不存在:" + e.getRequestURL());
result.put("errorType", "ResourceNotFound");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
}
/**
* 处理参数绑定异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(BindException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleBindException(BindException e) {
logger.warn("参数绑定异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 400);
result.put("message", "参数绑定错误:" + e.getAllErrors().get(0).getDefaultMessage());
result.put("errorType", "ParameterBindingError");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
/**
* 处理方法参数验证异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(MethodArgumentNotValidException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleMethodArgumentNotValidException(
MethodArgumentNotValidException e) {
logger.warn("方法参数验证异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 400);
result.put("message", "参数验证错误:" + e.getBindingResult().getAllErrors().get(0).getDefaultMessage());
result.put("errorType", "ParameterValidationError");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
/**
* 处理缺少请求参数异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(MissingServletRequestParameterException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleMissingServletRequestParameterException(
MissingServletRequestParameterException e) {
logger.warn("缺少请求参数异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 400);
result.put("message", "缺少必要参数:" + e.getParameterName());
result.put("errorType", "MissingParameter");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
/**
* 处理方法参数类型不匹配异常
*/
@ExceptionHandler(MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleMethodArgumentTypeMismatchException(
MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException e) {
logger.warn("方法参数类型不匹配异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 400);
result.put("message", "参数类型错误:参数 '" + e.getName() + "' 应类型为 "
+ (e.getRequiredType() != null ? e.getRequiredType().getSimpleName() : "未知类型"));
result.put("errorType", "ParameterTypeError");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
/**
* 处理HTTP消息不可读异常如JSON解析错误
*/
@ExceptionHandler(HttpMessageNotReadableException.class)
public ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>> handleHttpMessageNotReadableException(
HttpMessageNotReadableException e) {
logger.warn("HTTP消息不可读异常", e);
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("code", 400);
result.put("message", "请求体格式错误:" + e.getMessage());
result.put("errorType", "MessageFormatError");
result.put("success", false);
return new ResponseEntity<>(result, HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
package com.ecep.contract.config;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import org.hibernate.Hibernate;
import org.hibernate.collection.spi.PersistentCollection;
import org.hibernate.proxy.HibernateProxy;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder;
import com.ecep.contract.model.IdentityEntity;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.BeanDescription;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationConfig;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.module.SimpleModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanSerializerModifier;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.StdSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateTimeSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalTimeSerializer;
/**
* Jackson配置类用于配置JSON序列化相关的设置解决循环引用问题
*/
@Configuration
public class JacksonConfig {
@Bean
public ObjectMapper objectMapper(Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder builder) {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = builder.build();
// 关闭日期时间格式化输出为时间戳而是输出为ISO格式的字符串
objectMapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);
// 配置处理循环引用的策略使用INDENT_OUTPUT格式化输出
objectMapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
// 处理循环引用,启用引用处理功能
objectMapper.enable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_ENUMS_USING_TO_STRING);
// 配置Java 8时间模块的序列化格式
JavaTimeModule javaTimeModule = new JavaTimeModule();
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalDate.class, new LocalDateSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE));
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeSerializer(
DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")));
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalTime.class, new LocalTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("HH:mm:ss")));
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalDate.class, new LocalDateDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE));
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeDeserializer(
DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")));
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalTime.class, new LocalTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_TIME));
objectMapper.registerModule(javaTimeModule);
// 添加自定义模块用于处理JPA/Hibernate代理对象
SimpleModule proxyModule = new SimpleModule("HibernateProxyModule");
// 添加代理对象序列化器只输出ID字段
proxyModule.addSerializer(HibernateProxy.class, new HibernateProxySerializer());
// 使用BeanSerializerModifier来处理IdentityEntity类型避免递归调用
proxyModule.setSerializerModifier(new BeanSerializerModifier() {
@Override
public JsonSerializer<?> modifySerializer(SerializationConfig config,
BeanDescription beanDesc,
JsonSerializer<?> serializer) {
// 只对IdentityEntity类型进行修改
if (IdentityEntity.class.isAssignableFrom(beanDesc.getBeanClass()) &&
!HibernateProxy.class.isAssignableFrom(beanDesc.getBeanClass())) {
return new IdentityEntitySerializer(serializer);
}
return serializer;
}
});
objectMapper.registerModule(proxyModule);
return objectMapper;
}
/**
* 专门用于处理Hibernate代理对象的序列化器
*/
private static class HibernateProxySerializer extends StdSerializer<HibernateProxy> {
protected HibernateProxySerializer() {
super(HibernateProxy.class);
}
@Override
public void serialize(HibernateProxy value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers)
throws IOException {
// 尝试初始化代理对象如果未初始化则只输出ID
try {
Object unwrapped = value.getHibernateLazyInitializer().getImplementation();
// 检查是否为IdentityEntity实现类
if (unwrapped instanceof IdentityEntity) {
gen.writeStartObject();
gen.writeNumberField("id", ((IdentityEntity) unwrapped).getId());
gen.writeEndObject();
} else {
// 如果不是IdentityEntity使用默认序列化
serializers.defaultSerializeValue(unwrapped, gen);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// 如果初始化失败只输出ID
if (value instanceof IdentityEntity) {
gen.writeStartObject();
gen.writeNumberField("id", ((IdentityEntity) value).getId());
gen.writeEndObject();
} else {
// 如果不是IdentityEntity输出对象的基本信息
gen.writeStartObject();
gen.writeStringField("class", value.getClass().getName());
gen.writeEndObject();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 用于处理集合类型的序列化器,避免懒加载集合在会话关闭时无法序列化的问题
*/
private static class CollectionSerializer extends StdSerializer<Collection<?>> {
protected CollectionSerializer() {
super((Class<Collection<?>>) (Class<?>) Collection.class);
}
@Override
public void serialize(Collection<?> value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers)
throws IOException {
// 检查集合是否为Hibernate的持久化集合
if (value instanceof PersistentCollection) {
PersistentCollection persistentCollection = (PersistentCollection) value;
// 如果集合未初始化,返回空集合
if (!persistentCollection.wasInitialized()) {
gen.writeStartArray();
gen.writeEndArray();
return;
}
}
// 如果已初始化,使用默认序列化
serializers.defaultSerializeValue(value, gen);
}
}
/**
* 用于处理IdentityEntity类型的序列化器包装器
*/
private static class IdentityEntitySerializer extends StdSerializer<Object> {
private final JsonSerializer<?> delegate;
protected IdentityEntitySerializer(JsonSerializer<?> delegate) {
super(Object.class);
this.delegate = delegate;
}
@Override
public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers)
throws IOException {
// 对于IdentityEntity对象如果未初始化则只输出ID
if (value instanceof IdentityEntity && !Hibernate.isInitialized(value)) {
gen.writeStartObject();
gen.writeNumberField("id", ((IdentityEntity) value).getId());
gen.writeStringField("_proxy_", value.getClass().getName());
gen.writeEndObject();
} else {
// 已初始化的实体,使用原始的序列化器进行序列化,避免递归调用
((JsonSerializer<Object>) delegate).serialize(value, gen, serializers);
}
}
}
/**
* 用于处理对象引用的序列化器,通过检测和管理对象引用避免循环引用问题
*/
private static class IdentityReferenceSerializer extends StdSerializer<Object> {
private final JsonSerializer<?> delegate;
private final ThreadLocal<java.util.Set<Object>> visitedObjects = ThreadLocal
.withInitial(java.util.HashSet::new);
protected IdentityReferenceSerializer(JsonSerializer<?> delegate) {
super(Object.class);
this.delegate = delegate;
}
@Override
public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {
// 处理null值
if (value == null) {
serializers.defaultSerializeNull(gen);
return;
}
java.util.Set<Object> visited = visitedObjects.get();
try {
// 检查对象是否已经被访问过
if (visited.contains(value)) {
// 如果对象实现了IdentityEntity只输出ID
if (value instanceof IdentityEntity) {
gen.writeStartObject();
gen.writeNumberField("id", ((IdentityEntity) value).getId());
gen.writeStringField("_ref_", "" + ((IdentityEntity) value).getId());
gen.writeEndObject();
} else {
// 对于非IdentityEntity对象输出对象的toString或hashCode
gen.writeString(value.toString());
}
return;
}
// 标记对象为已访问
visited.add(value);
// 使用委托序列化器进行正常序列化
((JsonSerializer<Object>) delegate).serialize(value, gen, serializers);
} finally {
// 清理访问记录
visited.remove(value);
if (visited.isEmpty()) {
visitedObjects.remove();
}
}
}
}
}

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@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.config.Customizer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.configuration.AuthenticationConfiguration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configurers.AbstractHttpConfigurer;
@@ -22,7 +23,6 @@ import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
import org.springframework.security.config.Customizer;
import com.ecep.contract.ds.other.service.EmployeeService;
import com.ecep.contract.model.Employee;
@@ -34,8 +34,9 @@ import com.ecep.contract.model.EmployeeRole;
*/
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true) // 开启 @PreAuthorize 等注解
public class SecurityConfig {
@Lazy
@Autowired
private EmployeeService employeeService;
@@ -45,49 +46,53 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
* 启用表单登录和HTTP Basic认证
*/
@Bean
public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http, AuthenticationManager authenticationManager) throws Exception {
public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http, AuthenticationManager authenticationManager)
throws Exception {
http
.authorizeHttpRequests(authorize -> authorize
.requestMatchers("/login.html", "/css/**", "/js/**", "/images/**", "/webjars/**", "/login", "/error").permitAll() // 允许静态资源、登录页面和错误页面访问
.anyRequest().authenticated() // 其他所有请求需要认证
)
.csrf(AbstractHttpConfigurer::disable) // 禁用CSRF保护适合开发环境
.formLogin(form -> form
.loginPage("/login.html") // 直接使用静态登录页面
.loginProcessingUrl("/login") // 登录处理URL
.permitAll() // 允许所有人访问登录页面
.defaultSuccessUrl("/", true) // 登录成功后重定向到首页
.failureUrl("/login.html?error=true") // 登录失败后重定向到登录页面并显示错误
.usernameParameter("username") // 用户名参数名
.passwordParameter("password") // 密码参数名
)
.httpBasic(Customizer.withDefaults()) // 启用HTTP Basic认证
.logout(logout -> logout
.logoutUrl("/logout") // 注销URL
.logoutSuccessUrl("/login?logout=true") // 注销成功后重定向到登录页面
.invalidateHttpSession(true) // 使会话失效
.deleteCookies("JSESSIONID") // 删除会话cookie
.permitAll() // 允许所有人访问注销URL
)
.sessionManagement(session -> session
.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.IF_REQUIRED) // 根据需要创建会话
.maximumSessions(1) // 每个用户最多1个会话
.expiredUrl("/login?expired=true") // 会话过期后重定向到登录页面
)
.authenticationManager(authenticationManager); // 设置认证管理器
.authorizeHttpRequests(authorize -> authorize
.requestMatchers("/login.html", "/css/**", "/js/**", "/images/**", "/webjars/**", "/login",
"/error")
.permitAll() // 允许静态资源、登录页面和错误页面访问
.anyRequest().authenticated() // 其他所有请求需要认证
)
.csrf(AbstractHttpConfigurer::disable) // 禁用CSRF保护适合开发环境
.formLogin(form -> form
.loginPage("/login.html") // 直接使用静态登录页面
.loginProcessingUrl("/login") // 登录处理URL
.permitAll() // 允许所有人访问登录页面
.defaultSuccessUrl("/", true) // 登录成功后重定向到首页
.failureUrl("/login.html?error=true") // 登录失败后重定向到登录页面并显示错误
.usernameParameter("username") // 用户名参数名
.passwordParameter("password") // 密码参数名
)
.httpBasic(Customizer.withDefaults()) // 启用HTTP Basic认证
.logout(logout -> logout
.logoutUrl("/logout") // 注销URL
.logoutSuccessUrl("/login?logout=true") // 注销成功后重定向到登录页面
.invalidateHttpSession(true) // 使会话失效
.deleteCookies("JSESSIONID") // 删除会话cookie
.permitAll() // 允许所有人访问注销URL
)
.sessionManagement(session -> session
.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.IF_REQUIRED) // 根据需要创建会话
.maximumSessions(1) // 每个用户最多1个会话
.expiredUrl("/login?expired=true") // 会话过期后重定向到登录页面
)
.authenticationManager(authenticationManager); // 设置认证管理器
return http.build();
}
/**
* 配置AuthenticationManager
* 用于处理认证请求
*/
@Bean
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager(AuthenticationConfiguration authenticationConfiguration) throws Exception {
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager(AuthenticationConfiguration authenticationConfiguration)
throws Exception {
return authenticationConfiguration.getAuthenticationManager();
}
/**
* 配置密码编码器
* BCryptPasswordEncoder是Spring Security推荐的密码编码器
@@ -96,7 +101,7 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}
/**
* 配置基于EmployeeService的用户认证
* 通过EmployeeService获取员工信息并转换为Spring Security的UserDetails
@@ -106,31 +111,32 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
return username -> {
// 使用EmployeeService根据用户名查找员工
Employee employee = employeeService.findByAccount(username);
// 如果找不到员工抛出UsernameNotFoundException异常
if (employee == null) {
throw new UsernameNotFoundException("用户不存在: " + username);
}
// 检查员工是否活跃
if (!employee.isActive()) {
throw new UsernameNotFoundException("用户已禁用: " + username);
}
// 将员工角色转换为Spring Security的GrantedAuthority
List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = getAuthoritiesFromRoles(employee.getRoles());
List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = getAuthoritiesFromRoles(
employeeService.getRolesByEmployeeId(employee.getId()));
// 创建并返回UserDetails对象
// 注意根据系统设计Employee实体中没有密码字段系统使用IP/MAC绑定认证
// 这里使用密码编码器加密后的固定密码,确保认证流程能够正常工作
return User.builder()
.username(employee.getName())
.password(passwordEncoder().encode("default123")) // 使用默认密码进行加密
.authorities(authorities)
.build();
.username(employee.getName())
.password(passwordEncoder().encode("default123")) // 使用默认密码进行加密
.authorities(authorities)
.build();
};
}
/**
* 将EmployeeRole列表转换为Spring Security的GrantedAuthority列表
*/
@@ -138,23 +144,24 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
if (roles == null || roles.isEmpty()) {
return List.of();
}
// 为每个角色创建GrantedAuthority
// 系统管理员拥有ADMIN角色其他用户拥有USER角色
return roles.stream()
.filter(EmployeeRole::isActive) // 只包含活跃的角色
.map(role -> {
if (role.isSystemAdministrator()) {
return new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN");
} else {
return new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER");
}
})
.collect(Collectors.toList());
.filter(EmployeeRole::isActive) // 只包含活跃的角色
.map(role -> {
if (role.isSystemAdministrator()) {
return new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_ADMIN");
} else {
return new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER");
}
})
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
// Spring Security会自动配置一个使用我们定义的UserDetailsService的DaoAuthenticationProvider
// 移除显式的authenticationProvider Bean定义以避免警告
// 当同时存在AuthenticationProvider和UserDetailsService Bean时Spring Security会优先使用AuthenticationProvider
// 当同时存在AuthenticationProvider和UserDetailsService Bean时Spring
// Security会优先使用AuthenticationProvider
// 而忽略直接的UserDetailsService虽然这不影响功能但会产生警告
}